[multiple-choice] Simplify and use tokenizer.encode_plus

This commit is contained in:
Julien Chaumond
2019-09-30 16:04:55 -04:00
parent 2dc8cb8734
commit f5bcde0b2f
4 changed files with 116 additions and 142 deletions

View File

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
""" BERT multiple choice fine-tuning: utilities to work with multiple choice tasks of reading comprehension """
""" Multiple choice fine-tuning: utilities to work with multiple choice tasks of reading comprehension """
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ import json
import csv
import glob
import tqdm
from typing import List
from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizer
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@@ -34,13 +36,13 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class InputExample(object):
"""A single training/test example for multiple choice"""
def __init__(self, example_id, question, contexts, endings, label=None):
def __init__(self, example_id, question, contexts, endings, label=None):
"""Constructs a InputExample.
Args:
example_id: Unique id for the example.
contexts: list of str. The untokenized text of the first sequence (context of corresponding question).
question: string. The untokenized text of the second sequence (qustion).
question: string. The untokenized text of the second sequence (question).
endings: list of str. multiple choice's options. Its length must be equal to contexts' length.
label: (Optional) string. The label of the example. This should be
specified for train and dev examples, but not for test examples.
@@ -66,7 +68,7 @@ class InputFeatures(object):
'input_mask': input_mask,
'segment_ids': segment_ids
}
for _, input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids in choices_features
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids in choices_features
]
self.label = label
@@ -192,7 +194,7 @@ class SwagProcessor(DataProcessor):
return lines
def _create_examples(self, lines, type):
def _create_examples(self, lines: List[List[str]], type: str):
"""Creates examples for the training and dev sets."""
if type == "train" and lines[0][-1] != 'label':
raise ValueError(
@@ -300,24 +302,18 @@ class ArcProcessor(DataProcessor):
return examples
def convert_examples_to_features(examples, label_list, max_seq_length,
tokenizer,
cls_token_at_end=False,
cls_token='[CLS]',
cls_token_segment_id=1,
sep_token='[SEP]',
sequence_a_segment_id=0,
sequence_b_segment_id=1,
sep_token_extra=False,
pad_token_segment_id=0,
pad_on_left=False,
pad_token=0,
mask_padding_with_zero=True):
""" Loads a data file into a list of `InputBatch`s
`cls_token_at_end` define the location of the CLS token:
- False (Default, BERT/XLM pattern): [CLS] + A + [SEP] + B + [SEP]
- True (XLNet/GPT pattern): A + [SEP] + B + [SEP] + [CLS]
`cls_token_segment_id` define the segment id associated to the CLS token (0 for BERT, 2 for XLNet)
def convert_examples_to_features(
examples: List[InputExample],
label_list: List[str],
max_length: int,
tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer,
pad_token_segment_id=0,
pad_on_left=False,
pad_token=0,
mask_padding_with_zero=True,
) -> List[InputFeatures]:
"""
Loads a data file into a list of `InputFeatures`
"""
label_map = {label : i for i, label in enumerate(label_list)}
@@ -328,125 +324,71 @@ def convert_examples_to_features(examples, label_list, max_seq_length,
logger.info("Writing example %d of %d" % (ex_index, len(examples)))
choices_features = []
for ending_idx, (context, ending) in enumerate(zip(example.contexts, example.endings)):
tokens_a = tokenizer.tokenize(context)
tokens_b = None
text_a = context
if example.question.find("_") != -1:
#this is for cloze question
tokens_b = tokenizer.tokenize(example.question.replace("_", ending))
# this is for cloze question
text_b = example.question.replace("_", ending)
else:
tokens_b = tokenizer.tokenize(example.question + " " + ending)
# you can add seq token between quesiotn and ending. This does not make too much difference.
# tokens_b = tokenizer.tokenize(example.question)
# tokens_b += [sep_token]
# if sep_token_extra:
# tokens_b += [sep_token]
# tokens_b += tokenizer.tokenize(ending)
text_b = example.question + " " + ending
special_tokens_count = 4 if sep_token_extra else 3
_truncate_seq_pair(tokens_a, tokens_b, max_seq_length - special_tokens_count)
inputs = tokenizer.encode_plus(
text_a,
text_b,
add_special_tokens=True,
max_length=max_length,
truncate_both_sequences=True
)
if 'overflowing_tokens' in inputs and len(inputs['overflowing_tokens']) > 0:
logger.info('Attention! you are cropping tokens (swag task is ok). '
'If you are training ARC and RACE and you are poping question + options,'
'you need to try to use a bigger max seq length!')
# The convention in BERT is:
# (a) For sequence pairs:
# tokens: [CLS] is this jack ##son ##ville ? [SEP] no it is not . [SEP]
# type_ids: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
# (b) For single sequences:
# tokens: [CLS] the dog is hairy . [SEP]
# type_ids: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
#
# Where "type_ids" are used to indicate whether this is the first
# sequence or the second sequence. The embedding vectors for `type=0` and
# `type=1` were learned during pre-training and are added to the wordpiece
# embedding vector (and position vector). This is not *strictly* necessary
# since the [SEP] token unambiguously separates the sequences, but it makes
# it easier for the model to learn the concept of sequences.
#
# For classification tasks, the first vector (corresponding to [CLS]) is
# used as as the "sentence vector". Note that this only makes sense because
# the entire model is fine-tuned.
tokens = tokens_a + [sep_token]
if sep_token_extra:
# roberta uses an extra separator b/w pairs of sentences
tokens += [sep_token]
segment_ids = [sequence_a_segment_id] * len(tokens)
if tokens_b:
tokens += tokens_b + [sep_token]
segment_ids += [sequence_b_segment_id] * (len(tokens_b) + 1)
if cls_token_at_end:
tokens = tokens + [cls_token]
segment_ids = segment_ids + [cls_token_segment_id]
else:
tokens = [cls_token] + tokens
segment_ids = [cls_token_segment_id] + segment_ids
input_ids = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_ids(tokens)
input_ids, token_type_ids = inputs["input_ids"], inputs["token_type_ids"]
# The mask has 1 for real tokens and 0 for padding tokens. Only real
# tokens are attended to.
input_mask = [1 if mask_padding_with_zero else 0] * len(input_ids)
attention_mask = [1 if mask_padding_with_zero else 0] * len(input_ids)
# Zero-pad up to the sequence length.
padding_length = max_seq_length - len(input_ids)
padding_length = max_length - len(input_ids)
if pad_on_left:
input_ids = ([pad_token] * padding_length) + input_ids
input_mask = ([0 if mask_padding_with_zero else 1] * padding_length) + input_mask
segment_ids = ([pad_token_segment_id] * padding_length) + segment_ids
attention_mask = ([0 if mask_padding_with_zero else 1] * padding_length) + attention_mask
token_type_ids = ([pad_token_segment_id] * padding_length) + token_type_ids
else:
input_ids = input_ids + ([pad_token] * padding_length)
input_mask = input_mask + ([0 if mask_padding_with_zero else 1] * padding_length)
segment_ids = segment_ids + ([pad_token_segment_id] * padding_length)
attention_mask = attention_mask + ([0 if mask_padding_with_zero else 1] * padding_length)
token_type_ids = token_type_ids + ([pad_token_segment_id] * padding_length)
assert len(input_ids) == max_length
assert len(attention_mask) == max_length
assert len(token_type_ids) == max_length
choices_features.append((input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids))
assert len(input_ids) == max_seq_length
assert len(input_mask) == max_seq_length
assert len(segment_ids) == max_seq_length
choices_features.append((tokens, input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids))
label = label_map[example.label]
if ex_index < 2:
logger.info("*** Example ***")
logger.info("race_id: {}".format(example.example_id))
for choice_idx, (tokens, input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids) in enumerate(choices_features):
for choice_idx, (input_ids, attention_mask, token_type_ids) in enumerate(choices_features):
logger.info("choice: {}".format(choice_idx))
logger.info("tokens: {}".format(' '.join(tokens)))
logger.info("input_ids: {}".format(' '.join(map(str, input_ids))))
logger.info("input_mask: {}".format(' '.join(map(str, input_mask))))
logger.info("segment_ids: {}".format(' '.join(map(str, segment_ids))))
logger.info("attention_mask: {}".format(' '.join(map(str, attention_mask))))
logger.info("token_type_ids: {}".format(' '.join(map(str, token_type_ids))))
logger.info("label: {}".format(label))
features.append(
InputFeatures(
example_id = example.example_id,
choices_features = choices_features,
label = label
example_id=example.example_id,
choices_features=choices_features,
label=label,
)
)
return features
def _truncate_seq_pair(tokens_a, tokens_b, max_length):
"""Truncates a sequence pair in place to the maximum length."""
# This is a simple heuristic which will always truncate the longer sequence
# one token at a time. This makes more sense than truncating an equal percent
# of tokens from each, since if one sequence is very short then each token
# that's truncated likely contains more information than a longer sequence.
# However, since we'd better not to remove tokens of options and questions, you can choose to use a bigger
# length or only pop from context
while True:
total_length = len(tokens_a) + len(tokens_b)
if total_length <= max_length:
break
if len(tokens_a) > len(tokens_b):
tokens_a.pop()
else:
logger.info('Attention! you are removing from token_b (swag task is ok). '
'If you are training ARC and RACE (you are poping question + options), '
'you need to try to use a bigger max seq length!')
tokens_b.pop()
processors = {
@@ -456,7 +398,7 @@ processors = {
}
GLUE_TASKS_NUM_LABELS = {
MULTIPLE_CHOICE_TASKS_NUM_LABELS = {
"race", 4,
"swag", 4,
"arc", 4