Add FSDP config for CPU RAM efficient loading through accelerate (#30002)
* Add FSDP config for CPU RAM efficient loading * Style fix * Update src/transformers/training_args.py Co-authored-by: Zach Mueller <muellerzr@gmail.com> * Update src/transformers/training_args.py Co-authored-by: amyeroberts <22614925+amyeroberts@users.noreply.github.com> * Add sync_module_states and cpu_ram_efficient_loading validation logic * Update src/transformers/training_args.py Co-authored-by: amyeroberts <22614925+amyeroberts@users.noreply.github.com> * Style --------- Co-authored-by: Zach Mueller <muellerzr@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: amyeroberts <22614925+amyeroberts@users.noreply.github.com>
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@@ -513,6 +513,11 @@ class TrainingArguments:
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- sync_module_states (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`)
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If `"True"`, each individually wrapped FSDP unit will broadcast module parameters from rank 0 to
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ensure they are the same across all ranks after initialization
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- cpu_ram_efficient_loading (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`)
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If `"True"`, only the first process loads the pretrained model checkpoint while all other processes
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have empty weights. When this setting as `"True"`, `sync_module_states` also must to be `"True"`,
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otherwise all the processes except the main process would have random weights leading to unexpected
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behaviour during training.
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- activation_checkpointing (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`):
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If `"True"`, activation checkpointing is a technique to reduce memory usage by clearing activations of
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certain layers and recomputing them during a backward pass. Effectively, this trades extra
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@@ -1826,7 +1831,18 @@ class TrainingArguments:
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prefetch_policy = self.fsdp_config.get("backward_prefetch", "NO_PREFETCH")
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os.environ[f"{prefix}BACKWARD_PREFETCH"] = prefetch_policy.upper()
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os.environ[f"{prefix}FORWARD_PREFETCH"] = self.fsdp_config.get("forward_prefetch", "false")
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os.environ[f"{prefix}SYNC_MODULE_STATES"] = self.fsdp_config.get("sync_module_states", "true")
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sync_module_states = self.fsdp_config.get("sync_module_states", "true")
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cpu_ram_efficient_loading = self.fsdp_config.get("cpu_ram_efficient_loading", "false")
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if str(sync_module_states).lower() == "false" and str(cpu_ram_efficient_loading).lower() == "true":
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# In this case, all the processes except the main process would have random weights leading
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# to unexpected behaviour during training, thus throwing error here to prevent it.
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raise ValueError('`sync_module_states` must be `"True"` if `cpu_ram_efficient_loading` is `"True"`')
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os.environ[f"{prefix}SYNC_MODULE_STATES"] = sync_module_states
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os.environ[f"{prefix}CPU_RAM_EFFICIENT_LOADING"] = cpu_ram_efficient_loading
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os.environ[f"{prefix}USE_ORIG_PARAMS"] = self.fsdp_config.get("use_orig_params", "true")
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if is_accelerate_available():
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@@ -144,6 +144,7 @@ class TrainerIntegrationFSDP(TestCasePlus, TrainerIntegrationCommon):
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"limit_all_gathers": "False",
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"use_orig_params": "True",
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"sync_module_states": "True",
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"cpu_ram_efficient_loading": "True",
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"activation_checkpointing": "False",
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"min_num_params": 1,
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}
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@@ -208,6 +209,9 @@ class TrainerIntegrationFSDP(TestCasePlus, TrainerIntegrationCommon):
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self.assertEqual(os.environ[f"{prefix}FORWARD_PREFETCH"], fsdp_config["forward_prefetch"])
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self.assertEqual(os.environ[f"{prefix}USE_ORIG_PARAMS"], fsdp_config["use_orig_params"])
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self.assertEqual(os.environ[f"{prefix}SYNC_MODULE_STATES"], fsdp_config["sync_module_states"])
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self.assertEqual(
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os.environ[f"{prefix}CPU_RAM_EFFICIENT_LOADING"], fsdp_config["cpu_ram_efficient_loading"]
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)
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self.assertEqual(os.environ.get("ACCELERATE_USE_FSDP", "false"), "true")
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@parameterized.expand(params, name_func=_parameterized_custom_name_func)
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