[video processor] support torchcodec and decrease cuda memory usage (#38880)
* don't move the whole video to GPU * add torchcodec * add tests * make style * instrucblip as well * consistency * Update src/transformers/utils/import_utils.py Co-authored-by: Pavel Iakubovskii <qubvel@gmail.com> * Update src/transformers/utils/import_utils.py Co-authored-by: Pavel Iakubovskii <qubvel@gmail.com> * Update src/transformers/video_utils.py Co-authored-by: Pavel Iakubovskii <qubvel@gmail.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Pavel Iakubovskii <qubvel@gmail.com>
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@@ -94,12 +94,18 @@ class InstructBlipVideoVideoProcessor(BaseVideoProcessor):
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fps: Optional[int] = None,
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num_frames: Optional[int] = None,
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return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
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device: Optional["torch.Tensor"] = None,
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) -> BatchFeature:
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if do_sample_frames:
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videos = [
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self.sample_frames(video, metadata, num_frames, fps) for video, metadata in zip(videos, video_metadata)
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]
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# We need to sample frames first before moving to device, if `do_sample_frames=True`. Otherwise
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# moving the whole video incurs high GPU mem usage for long videos
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if device is not None:
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videos = [video.to(device) for video in videos]
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# Group videos by size for batched resizing
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grouped_videos, grouped_videos_index = group_videos_by_shape(videos)
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resized_videos_grouped = {}
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@@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ class InternVLVideoProcessor(BaseVideoProcessor):
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num_frames: Optional[int] = None,
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initial_shift: Optional[Union[bool, float, int]] = None,
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return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
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device: Optional["torch.Tensor"] = None,
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) -> BatchFeature:
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if do_sample_frames:
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# Sample video frames
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@@ -155,6 +156,11 @@ class InternVLVideoProcessor(BaseVideoProcessor):
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for video, metadata in zip(videos, video_metadata)
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]
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# We need to sample frames first before moving to device, if `do_sample_frames=True`. Otherwise
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# moving the whole video incurs high GPU mem usage for long videos
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if device is not None:
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videos = [video.to(device) for video in videos]
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# Group videos by size for batched resizing
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grouped_videos, grouped_videos_index = group_videos_by_shape(videos)
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resized_videos_grouped = {}
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@@ -213,6 +213,7 @@ class Qwen2VLVideoProcessor(BaseVideoProcessor):
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min_frames: Optional[int] = None,
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max_frames: Optional[int] = None,
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return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
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device: Optional["torch.Tensor"] = None,
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**kwargs,
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):
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if do_sample_frames:
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@@ -230,6 +231,11 @@ class Qwen2VLVideoProcessor(BaseVideoProcessor):
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for video, metadata in zip(videos, video_metadata)
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]
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# We need to sample frames first before moving to device, if `do_sample_frames=True`. Otherwise
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# moving the whole video incurs high GPU mem usage for long videos
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if device is not None:
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videos = [video.to(device) for video in videos]
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# Group videos by size for batched resizing
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grouped_videos, grouped_videos_index = group_videos_by_shape(videos)
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resized_videos_grouped = {}
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@@ -332,6 +332,7 @@ class SmolVLMVideoProcessor(BaseVideoProcessor):
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num_frames: Optional[int] = None,
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skip_secs: Optional[int] = 0,
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return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
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device: Optional["torch.Tensor"] = None,
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**kwargs,
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):
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# Group videos by size for batched resizing
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@@ -356,6 +357,11 @@ class SmolVLMVideoProcessor(BaseVideoProcessor):
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]
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durations_list = [len(video) // 24 for video in videos]
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# We need to sample frames first before moving to device, if `do_sample_frames=True`. Otherwise
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# moving the whole video incurs high GPU mem usage for long videos
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if device is not None:
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videos = [video.to(device) for video in videos]
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grouped_videos, grouped_videos_index = group_videos_by_shape(processed_videos)
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resized_videos_grouped = {}
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for shape, stacked_videos in grouped_videos.items():
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@@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ from .utils import (
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is_torch_xpu_available,
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is_torchao_available,
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is_torchaudio_available,
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is_torchcodec_available,
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is_torchdynamo_available,
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is_torchvision_available,
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is_vision_available,
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@@ -634,6 +635,16 @@ def require_torchvision(test_case):
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return unittest.skipUnless(is_torchvision_available(), "test requires Torchvision")(test_case)
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def require_torchcodec(test_case):
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"""
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Decorator marking a test that requires Torchcodec.
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These tests are skipped when Torchcodec isn't installed.
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"""
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return unittest.skipUnless(is_torchcodec_available(), "test requires Torchvision")(test_case)
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def require_torch_or_tf(test_case):
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"""
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Decorator marking a test that requires PyTorch or TensorFlow.
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@@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ from .import_utils import (
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is_torch_xpu_available,
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is_torchao_available,
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is_torchaudio_available,
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is_torchcodec_available,
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is_torchdistx_available,
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is_torchdynamo_available,
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is_torchdynamo_compiling,
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@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ _aqlm_available = _is_package_available("aqlm")
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_vptq_available, _vptq_version = _is_package_available("vptq", return_version=True)
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_av_available = importlib.util.find_spec("av") is not None
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_decord_available = importlib.util.find_spec("decord") is not None
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_torchcodec_available = importlib.util.find_spec("torchcodec") is not None
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_bitsandbytes_available = _is_package_available("bitsandbytes")
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_eetq_available = _is_package_available("eetq")
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_fbgemm_gpu_available = _is_package_available("fbgemm_gpu")
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@@ -976,6 +977,10 @@ def is_decord_available():
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return _decord_available
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def is_torchcodec_available():
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return _torchcodec_available
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def is_ninja_available():
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r"""
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Code comes from *torch.utils.cpp_extension.is_ninja_available()*. Returns `True` if the
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@@ -1502,6 +1507,14 @@ pip install decord
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Please note that you may need to restart your runtime after installation.
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"""
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TORCHCODEC_IMPORT_ERROR = """
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{0} requires the TorchCodec (https://github.com/pytorch/torchcodec) library, but it was not found in your environment. You can install it with:
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```
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pip install torchcodec
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```
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Please note that you may need to restart your runtime after installation.
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"""
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# docstyle-ignore
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CV2_IMPORT_ERROR = """
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{0} requires the OpenCV library but it was not found in your environment. You can install it with:
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@@ -1882,6 +1895,7 @@ BACKENDS_MAPPING = OrderedDict(
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("tokenizers", (is_tokenizers_available, TOKENIZERS_IMPORT_ERROR)),
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("torch", (is_torch_available, PYTORCH_IMPORT_ERROR)),
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("torchvision", (is_torchvision_available, TORCHVISION_IMPORT_ERROR)),
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("torchcodec", (is_torchcodec_available, TORCHCODEC_IMPORT_ERROR)),
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("vision", (is_vision_available, VISION_IMPORT_ERROR)),
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("scipy", (is_scipy_available, SCIPY_IMPORT_ERROR)),
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("accelerate", (is_accelerate_available, ACCELERATE_IMPORT_ERROR)),
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@@ -294,7 +294,6 @@ class BaseVideoProcessor(BaseImageProcessorFast):
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videos: VideoInput,
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video_metadata: VideoMetadata = None,
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input_data_format: Optional[Union[str, ChannelDimension]] = None,
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device: Optional["torch.device"] = None,
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) -> list["torch.Tensor"]:
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"""
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Prepare the input videos for processing.
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@@ -313,10 +312,6 @@ class BaseVideoProcessor(BaseImageProcessorFast):
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# not using F.to_tensor as it doesn't handle (C, H, W) numpy arrays
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video = torch.from_numpy(video).contiguous()
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# Now that we have torch tensors, we can move them to the right device
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if device is not None:
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video = video.to(device)
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processed_videos.append(video)
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return processed_videos, batch_metadata
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@@ -336,10 +331,9 @@ class BaseVideoProcessor(BaseImageProcessorFast):
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kwargs.setdefault(kwarg_name, getattr(self, kwarg_name, None))
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input_data_format = kwargs.pop("input_data_format")
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device = kwargs.pop("device")
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video_metadata = kwargs.pop("video_metadata")
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videos, video_metadata = self._prepare_input_videos(
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videos=videos, video_metadata=video_metadata, input_data_format=input_data_format, device=device
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videos=videos, video_metadata=video_metadata, input_data_format=input_data_format
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)
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kwargs = self._further_process_kwargs(**kwargs)
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@@ -378,6 +372,7 @@ class BaseVideoProcessor(BaseImageProcessorFast):
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fps: Optional[int] = None,
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num_frames: Optional[int] = None,
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return_tensors: Optional[Union[str, TensorType]] = None,
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device: Optional["torch.Tensor"] = None,
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) -> BatchFeature:
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if do_sample_frames:
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# Sample video frames
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@@ -386,6 +381,11 @@ class BaseVideoProcessor(BaseImageProcessorFast):
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for video, metadata in zip(videos, video_metadata)
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]
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# We need to sample frames first before moving to device, if `do_sample_frames=True`. Otherwise
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# moving the whole video incurs high GPU mem usage for long videos
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if device is not None:
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videos = [video.to(device) for video in videos]
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# Group videos by size for batched resizing
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grouped_videos, grouped_videos_index = group_videos_by_shape(videos)
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resized_videos_grouped = {}
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@@ -775,6 +775,8 @@ class BaseVideoProcessor(BaseImageProcessorFast):
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`dict[str, Any]`: Dictionary of all the attributes that make up this video processor instance.
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"""
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output = copy.deepcopy(self.__dict__)
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output.pop("model_valid_processing_keys", None)
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output.pop("_valid_kwargs_names", None)
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output["video_processor_type"] = self.__class__.__name__
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return output
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@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
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# limitations under the License.
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import os
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import warnings
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from collections.abc import Iterable
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from contextlib import redirect_stdout
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ from .utils import (
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is_numpy_array,
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is_torch_available,
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is_torch_tensor,
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is_torchcodec_available,
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is_torchvision_available,
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is_vision_available,
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is_yt_dlp_available,
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@@ -425,6 +427,10 @@ def read_video_torchvision(
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- Numpy array of frames in RGB (shape: [num_frames, height, width, 3]).
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- `VideoMetadata` object.
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"""
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warnings.warn(
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"Using `torchvision` for video decoding is deprecated and will be removed in future versions. "
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"Please use `torchcodec` instead."
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)
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video, _, info = torchvision_io.read_video(
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video_path,
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start_pts=0.0,
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@@ -449,11 +455,59 @@ def read_video_torchvision(
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return video, metadata
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def read_video_torchcodec(
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video_path: str,
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sample_indices_fn: Callable,
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**kwargs,
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):
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"""
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Decode the video with torchcodec decoder.
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Args:
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video_path (`str`):
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Path to the video file.
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sample_indices_fn (`Callable`, *optional*):
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A callable function that will return indices at which the video should be sampled. If the video has to be loaded using
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by a different sampling technique than provided by `num_frames` or `fps` arguments, one should provide their own `sample_indices_fn`.
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If not provided, simple uniform sampling with fps is performed.
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Example:
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def sample_indices_fn(metadata, **kwargs):
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return np.linspace(0, metadata.total_num_frames - 1, num_frames, dtype=int)
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Returns:
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Tuple[`torch.Tensor`, `VideoMetadata`]: A tuple containing:
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- Numpy array of frames in RGB (shape: [num_frames, height, width, 3]).
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- `VideoMetadata` object.
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"""
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# Lazy import torchcodec
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requires_backends(read_video_torchcodec, ["torchcodec"])
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from torchcodec.decoders import VideoDecoder
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decoder = VideoDecoder(
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video_path,
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dimension_order="NHWC", # to be consistent with other decoders
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# Interestingly `exact` mode takes less than approximate when we load the whole video
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seek_mode="exact",
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)
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metadata = VideoMetadata(
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total_num_frames=decoder.metadata.num_frames,
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fps=decoder.metadata.average_fps,
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duration=decoder.metadata.duration_seconds,
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video_backend="torchcodec",
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)
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indices = sample_indices_fn(metadata=metadata, **kwargs)
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video = decoder.get_frames_at(indices=indices).data.contiguous()
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metadata.frames_indices = indices
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return video, metadata
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VIDEO_DECODERS = {
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"decord": read_video_decord,
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"opencv": read_video_opencv,
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"pyav": read_video_pyav,
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"torchvision": read_video_torchvision,
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"torchcodec": read_video_torchcodec,
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}
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@@ -477,7 +531,7 @@ def load_video(
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Number of frames to sample per second. Should be passed only when `num_frames=None`.
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If not specified and `num_frames==None`, all frames are sampled.
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backend (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pyav"`):
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The backend to use when loading the video. Can be any of ["decord", "pyav", "opencv", "torchvision"]. Defaults to "pyav".
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The backend to use when loading the video. Can be any of ["decord", "pyav", "opencv", "torchvision", "torchcodec"]. Defaults to "pyav".
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sample_indices_fn (`Callable`, *optional*):
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A callable function that will return indices at which the video should be sampled. If the video has to be loaded using
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by a different sampling technique than provided by `num_frames` or `fps` arguments, one should provide their own `sample_indices_fn`.
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@@ -535,7 +589,7 @@ def load_video(
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video_is_url = video.startswith("http://") or video.startswith("https://")
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if video_is_url and backend in ["opencv", "torchvision"]:
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raise ValueError(
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"If you are trying to load a video from URL, you can decode the video only with `pyav` or `decord` as backend"
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"If you are trying to load a video from URL, you can decode the video only with `pyav`, `decord` or `torchcodec` as backend"
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)
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if file_obj is None:
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@@ -546,6 +600,7 @@ def load_video(
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or (not is_av_available() and backend == "pyav")
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or (not is_cv2_available() and backend == "opencv")
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or (not is_torchvision_available() and backend == "torchvision")
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or (not is_torchcodec_available() and backend == "torchcodec")
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):
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raise ImportError(
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f"You chose backend={backend} for loading the video but the required library is not found in your environment "
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@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ from transformers.testing_utils import (
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require_cv2,
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require_decord,
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require_torch,
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require_torchcodec,
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require_torchvision,
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require_vision,
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)
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@@ -261,6 +262,7 @@ class LoadVideoTester(unittest.TestCase):
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@require_decord
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@require_torchvision
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@require_torchcodec
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@require_cv2
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def test_load_video_backend_url(self):
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video, _ = load_video(
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@@ -269,6 +271,12 @@ class LoadVideoTester(unittest.TestCase):
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)
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self.assertEqual(video.shape, (243, 360, 640, 3))
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video, _ = load_video(
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"https://huggingface.co/datasets/raushan-testing-hf/videos-test/resolve/main/sample_demo_1.mp4",
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backend="torchcodec",
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)
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self.assertEqual(video.shape, (243, 360, 640, 3))
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# Can't use certain backends with url
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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video, _ = load_video(
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@@ -283,6 +291,7 @@ class LoadVideoTester(unittest.TestCase):
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@require_decord
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@require_torchvision
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@require_torchcodec
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@require_cv2
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def test_load_video_backend_local(self):
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video_file_path = hf_hub_download(
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@@ -300,6 +309,10 @@ class LoadVideoTester(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(video.shape, (243, 360, 640, 3))
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self.assertIsInstance(metadata, VideoMetadata)
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video, metadata = load_video(video_file_path, backend="torchcodec")
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self.assertEqual(video.shape, (243, 360, 640, 3))
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self.assertIsInstance(metadata, VideoMetadata)
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def test_load_video_num_frames(self):
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video, _ = load_video(
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"https://huggingface.co/datasets/raushan-testing-hf/videos-test/resolve/main/sample_demo_1.mp4",
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