From 96907367f19ca645b165f234dd32bf69d9ac065b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: chrisliu <59010212+chrisliu298@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 29 Jun 2020 05:53:20 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] arxiv-ai-gpt2 model card (#5337) * Add model card and generation script for model arxiv_ai_gpt2 * Update arxiv-ai-gpt2 model card Remove unnecessary lines * Delete code in model cards --- .../chrisliu298/arxiv-ai-gpt2/README.md | 65 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+) create mode 100644 model_cards/chrisliu298/arxiv-ai-gpt2/README.md diff --git a/model_cards/chrisliu298/arxiv-ai-gpt2/README.md b/model_cards/chrisliu298/arxiv-ai-gpt2/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..22e68a7628 --- /dev/null +++ b/model_cards/chrisliu298/arxiv-ai-gpt2/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +--- +language: "en" +tags: +- gpt2 +- arxiv +- transformers +datasets: +- https://github.com/staeiou/arxiv_archive/tree/v1.0.1 +--- + +# ArXiv AI GPT-2 + +## Model description + +This GPT-2 (774M) model is capable of generating abstracts given paper titles. It was trained using all research papers under aritficial intelligence (AI), machine learning (LG), computation and language (CL), and computer vision and pattern recognition (CV) on arXiv. + +## Intended uses & limitations + +#### How to use + +To generate paper abstracts, use the provided `generate.py`. This file is very similar to HuggingFace's `run_generation.py` [here](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/tree/master/examples/text-generation). You can simply replace the text with with your own model path (line 89) and change the input string to your paper title (line 127). + +## Training data +I selected a subset of the [arXiv Archive](https://github.com/staeiou/arxiv_archive) dataset (Geiger, 2019) as the training and evaluation data to fine-tune GPT-2. The original arXiv Archive dataset contains a full archive of metadata about papers on arxiv.org, from the start of the site in 1993 to the end of 2019. Our subset includes all the paper titles (query) and abstracts (context) under the Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI), Machine Learning (cs.LG), Computation and Language (cs.CL), and Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) categories. I provide the information of the sub-dataset and the distribution of the training and evaluation dataset as follows. + + +| Splits | Count | Percentage (%) | BPE Token Count | +| :--------: | :--------: | :------------: | :-------------: | +| Train | 90,000 | 90.11 | 20,834,012 | +| Validation | 4,940 | 4.95 | 1,195,056 | +| Test | 4,940 | 4.95 | 1,218,754 | +| **Total** | **99,880** | **100** | **23,247,822** | + +The original dataset is in the format of a tab-separated value, so we wrote a simple preprocessing script to convert it into a text file format, which is the input file type (a document) of the GPT-2 model. An example of a paper’s title and its abstract is shown below. + +```text +<|startoftext|> Some paper title <|sep|> Some paper abstract <|endoftext|> +``` + +Because there are a lot of cross-domain papers in the dataset, I deduplicate the dataset using the arXiv ID, which is unique for every paper. I sort the paper by submission date, by doing so, one can examine GPT-2’s ability to use learned terminologies when it is prompted with paper titles from the “future.” + + +## Training procedure + +I used block size = 512, batch size = 1, gradidnet accumulation = 1, learning rate = 1e-5, epochs = 5, and everything else follows the default model configuration. + +## Eval results + +The resulting GPT-2 large model's perplexity score on the test set is **14.9413**. + +## Reference + +```bibtex +@dataset{r_stuart_geiger_2019_2533436, + author= {R. Stuart Geiger}, + title={{ArXiV Archive: A tidy and complete archive of metadata for papers on arxiv.org, 1993-2019}}, + month=jan, + year= 2019, + publisher={Zenodo}, + version= {v1.0.1}, + doi={10.5281/zenodo.2533436}, + url={https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2533436} +} +``` +