Add sdpa for Vivit (#33757)

* chore:add sdpa to vivit

* fix:failing slow test_inference_interpolate_pos_encoding(failing on main branch too)

* chore:fix nits

* ci:fix repo consistency failure

* chore:add info and benchmark to model doc

* [run_slow] vivit

* chore:revert interpolation test fix for new issue

* [run_slow] vivit

* [run_slow] vivit

* [run_slow] vivit

* chore:add fallback for output_attentions being True

* [run_slow] vivit

* style:make fixup

* [run_slow] vivit

docs/source/en/model_doc/vivit.md

@@ -23,6 +23,43 @@ The abstract from the paper is the following:
 
 This model was contributed by [jegormeister](https://huggingface.co/jegormeister). The original code (written in JAX) can be found [here](https://github.com/google-research/scenic/tree/main/scenic/projects/vivit).
 
+### Using Scaled Dot Product Attention (SDPA)
+
+PyTorch includes a native scaled dot-product attention (SDPA) operator as part of `torch.nn.functional`. This function 
+encompasses several implementations that can be applied depending on the inputs and the hardware in use. See the 
+[official documentation](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention.html) 
+or the [GPU Inference](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/perf_infer_gpu_one#pytorch-scaled-dot-product-attention)
+page for more information.
+
+SDPA is used by default for `torch>=2.1.1` when an implementation is available, but you may also set 
+`attn_implementation="sdpa"` in `from_pretrained()` to explicitly request SDPA to be used.
+
+```
+from transformers import VivitModel
+model = VivitModel.from_pretrained("google/vivit-b-16x2-kinetics400", attn_implementation="sdpa", torch_dtype=torch.float16)
+...
+```
+
+For the best speedups, we recommend loading the model in half-precision (e.g. `torch.float16` or `torch.bfloat16`).
+
+On a local benchmark (A100-40GB, PyTorch 2.3.0, OS Ubuntu 22.04) with `float32` and `google/vivit-b-16x2-kinetics400` model, we saw the following speedups during inference.
+
+### Training
+|   num_training_steps |   batch_size |   is cuda |   Speedup (%) |   Eager peak mem (MB) |   sdpa peak mem (MB) |   Mem saving (%) |
+|---------------------:|-------------:|----------:|--------------:|----------------------:|---------------------:|-----------------:|
+|                  100 |            1 |      True |         7.122 |               2575.28 |              5932.54 |           130.364 |
+
+
+
+### Inference
+|   num_batches |   batch_size |   is cuda |   is half |   Speedup (%) |   Mem eager (MB) |   Mem BT (MB) |   Mem saved (%) |
+|---------------|--------------|-----------|-----------|---------------|------------------|---------------|-----------------|
+|            20 |             1 |   True    |   False   |      15.422   |     715.807      |    317.079    |      125.75     |
+|            20 |             2 |   True    |   False   |      17.146   |    1234.75       |    447.175    |      176.122    |
+|            20 |             4 |   True    |   False   |      18.093   |    2275.82       |    709.864    |      220.6      |
+|            20 |             8 |   True    |   False   |      19.284   |    4358.19       |   1233.24     |      253.393    |
+           
+
 ## VivitConfig
 
 [[autodoc]] VivitConfig

docs/source/en/perf_infer_gpu_one.md

@@ -278,6 +278,7 @@ For now, Transformers supports SDPA inference and training for the following arc
 * [ViTMAE](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/vit_mae#transformers.ViTMAEModel)
 * [ViTMSN](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/vit_msn#transformers.ViTMSNModel)
 * [VideoMAE](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/videomae#transformers.VideoMAEModell)
+* [ViViT](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/vivit#transformers.VivitModel)
 * [wav2vec2](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2#transformers.Wav2Vec2Model)
 * [Whisper](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/whisper#transformers.WhisperModel)
 * [XLM-RoBERTa](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/xlm-roberta#transformers.XLMRobertaModel)

src/transformers/models/vivit/modeling_vivit.py

@@ -227,6 +227,51 @@ class VivitSelfAttention(nn.Module):
         return outputs
 
 
+# Adapted from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTSdpaSelfAttention with ViT->Vivit
+class VivitSdpaSelfAttention(VivitSelfAttention):
+    def __init__(self, config: VivitConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.attention_probs_dropout_prob = config.attention_probs_dropout_prob
+
+    def forward(
+        self, hidden_states, head_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None, output_attentions: bool = False
+    ) -> Union[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], Tuple[torch.Tensor]]:
+        if output_attentions or head_mask is not None:
+            logger.warning_once(
+                "VivitSdpaSelfAttention is used but `torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention` does not support"
+                " `output_attentions=True` or `head_mask`. Falling back to the manual attention implementation, but specifying"
+                " the manual implementation will be required from Transformers version v5.0.0 onwards. This warning can be"
+                ' removed using the argument `attn_implementation="eager"` when loading the model.'
+            )
+            return super().forward(
+                hidden_states,
+                head_mask,
+                output_attentions,
+            )
+
+        mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
+
+        key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
+        value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
+        query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
+
+        context_layer = torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention(
+            query_layer,
+            key_layer,
+            value_layer,
+            head_mask,
+            self.attention_probs_dropout_prob if self.training else 0.0,
+            is_causal=False,
+            scale=None,
+        )
+
+        context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
+        new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
+        context_layer = context_layer.view(new_context_layer_shape)
+
+        return context_layer, None
+
+
 # Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTSelfOutput with ViT->Vivit
 class VivitSelfOutput(nn.Module):
     """
@@ -286,6 +331,13 @@ class VivitAttention(nn.Module):
         return outputs
 
 
+# Copied from transformers.models.vit.modeling_vit.ViTSdpaAttention with ViT->Vivit
+class VivitSdpaAttention(VivitAttention):
+    def __init__(self, config: VivitConfig) -> None:
+        super().__init__(config)
+        self.attention = VivitSdpaSelfAttention(config)
+
+
 class VivitIntermediate(nn.Module):
     def __init__(self, config):
         super().__init__()
@@ -320,6 +372,12 @@ class VivitOutput(nn.Module):
         return hidden_states
 
 
+VIVIT_ATTENTION_CLASSES = {
+    "eager": VivitAttention,
+    "sdpa": VivitSdpaAttention,
+}
+
+
 class VivitLayer(nn.Module):
     """This corresponds to the EncoderBlock class in the scenic/vivit implementation."""
 
@@ -327,7 +385,7 @@ class VivitLayer(nn.Module):
         super().__init__()
         self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
         self.seq_len_dim = 1
-        self.attention = VivitAttention(config)
+        self.attention = VIVIT_ATTENTION_CLASSES[config._attn_implementation](config)
         self.intermediate = VivitIntermediate(config)
         self.output = VivitOutput(config)
         self.layernorm_before = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
@@ -436,6 +494,7 @@ class VivitPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
     main_input_name = "pixel_values"
     supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
     _no_split_modules = []
+    _supports_sdpa = True
 
     def _init_weights(self, module):
         """Initialize the weights"""

tests/models/vivit/test_modeling_vivit.py

@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ class VivitModelTester:
         layer_norm_eps=1e-06,
         qkv_bias=True,
         scope=None,
+        attn_implementation="eager",
+        mask_ratio=0.5,
     ):
         self.parent = parent
         self.batch_size = batch_size
@@ -86,12 +88,15 @@ class VivitModelTester:
         self.layer_norm_eps = layer_norm_eps
         self.qkv_bias = qkv_bias
         self.scope = scope
+        self.attn_implementation = attn_implementation
 
         self.seq_length = (
             (self.image_size // self.tubelet_size[2])
             * (self.image_size // self.tubelet_size[1])
             * (self.num_frames // self.tubelet_size[0])
         ) + 1  # CLS token
+        self.mask_ratio = mask_ratio
+        self.num_masks = int(mask_ratio * self.seq_length)
 
     def prepare_config_and_inputs(self):
         pixel_values = floats_tensor(
@@ -122,6 +127,7 @@ class VivitModelTester:
             initializer_range=self.initializer_range,
             layer_norm_eps=self.layer_norm_eps,
             qkv_bias=self.qkv_bias,
+            attn_implementation=self.attn_implementation,
         )
         config.num_labels = self.num_labels
         return config