Add sdpa support for Albert (#32092)

* Add sdpa support for Albert

* [run_slow] albert

* Add benchmarks and PR suggestion

* Fix quality

* Fix

* [run_slow] albert
This commit is contained in:
Omar Salman
2024-09-03 18:01:00 +05:00
committed by GitHub
parent e969d884a6
commit 03c12d0d63
3 changed files with 137 additions and 7 deletions

View File

@@ -59,7 +59,52 @@ This model was contributed by [lysandre](https://huggingface.co/lysandre). This
- Layers are split in groups that share parameters (to save memory).
Next sentence prediction is replaced by a sentence ordering prediction: in the inputs, we have two sentences A and B (that are consecutive) and we either feed A followed by B or B followed by A. The model must predict if they have been swapped or not.
### Using Scaled Dot Product Attention (SDPA)
PyTorch includes a native scaled dot-product attention (SDPA) operator as part of `torch.nn.functional`. This function
encompasses several implementations that can be applied depending on the inputs and the hardware in use. See the
[official documentation](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention.html)
or the [GPU Inference](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/perf_infer_gpu_one#pytorch-scaled-dot-product-attention)
page for more information.
SDPA is used by default for `torch>=2.1.1` when an implementation is available, but you may also set
`attn_implementation="sdpa"` in `from_pretrained()` to explicitly request SDPA to be used.
```
from transformers import AlbertModel
model = AlbertModel.from_pretrained("albert/albert-base-v1", torch_dtype=torch.float16, attn_implementation="sdpa")
...
```
For the best speedups, we recommend loading the model in half-precision (e.g. `torch.float16` or `torch.bfloat16`).
On a local benchmark (GeForce RTX 2060-8GB, PyTorch 2.3.1, OS Ubuntu 20.04) with `float16`, we saw the
following speedups during training and inference.
#### Training for 100 iterations
|batch_size|seq_len|Time per batch (eager - s)| Time per batch (sdpa - s)| Speedup (%)| Eager peak mem (MB)| sdpa peak mem (MB)| Mem saving (%)|
|----------|-------|--------------------------|--------------------------|------------|--------------------|-------------------|---------------|
|2 |256 |0.028 |0.024 |14.388 |358.411 |321.088 |11.624 |
|2 |512 |0.049 |0.041 |17.681 |753.458 |602.660 |25.022 |
|4 |256 |0.044 |0.039 |12.246 |679.534 |602.660 |12.756 |
|4 |512 |0.090 |0.076 |18.472 |1434.820 |1134.140 |26.512 |
|8 |256 |0.081 |0.072 |12.664 |1283.825 |1134.140 |13.198 |
|8 |512 |0.170 |0.143 |18.957 |2820.398 |2219.695 |27.062 |
#### Inference with 50 batches
|batch_size|seq_len|Per token latency eager (ms)|Per token latency SDPA (ms)|Speedup (%) |Mem eager (MB)|Mem BT (MB)|Mem saved (%)|
|----------|-------|----------------------------|---------------------------|------------|--------------|-----------|-------------|
|4 |128 |0.083 |0.071 |16.967 |48.319 |48.45 |-0.268 |
|4 |256 |0.148 |0.127 |16.37 |63.4 |63.922 |-0.817 |
|4 |512 |0.31 |0.247 |25.473 |110.092 |94.343 |16.693 |
|8 |128 |0.137 |0.124 |11.102 |63.4 |63.66 |-0.409 |
|8 |256 |0.271 |0.231 |17.271 |91.202 |92.246 |-1.132 |
|8 |512 |0.602 |0.48 |25.47 |186.159 |152.564 |22.021 |
|16 |128 |0.252 |0.224 |12.506 |91.202 |91.722 |-0.567 |
|16 |256 |0.526 |0.448 |17.604 |148.378 |150.467 |-1.388 |
|16 |512 |1.203 |0.96 |25.365 |338.293 |271.102 |24.784 |
This model was contributed by [lysandre](https://huggingface.co/lysandre). This model jax version was contributed by
[kamalkraj](https://huggingface.co/kamalkraj). The original code can be found [here](https://github.com/google-research/ALBERT).

View File

@@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ FlashAttention is more memory efficient, meaning you can train on much larger se
PyTorch's [`torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention`](https://pytorch.org/docs/master/generated/torch.nn.functional.scaled_dot_product_attention.html) (SDPA) can also call FlashAttention and memory-efficient attention kernels under the hood. SDPA support is currently being added natively in Transformers and is used by default for `torch>=2.1.1` when an implementation is available. You may also set `attn_implementation="sdpa"` in `from_pretrained()` to explicitly request SDPA to be used.
For now, Transformers supports SDPA inference and training for the following architectures:
* [Albert](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/albert#transformers.AlbertModel)
* [Audio Spectrogram Transformer](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/audio-spectrogram-transformer#transformers.ASTModel)
* [Bart](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/bart#transformers.BartModel)
* [Bert](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/bert#transformers.BertModel)